Warbird
Digest
A Special Phantom
by Tim Savage
A unique
project is underway in Bowling Green, Kentucky to preserve an
F-4 Phantom that has a definite hometown connection. Tim Savage
investigated the story for our readers, while John Fleck shot
the photos.
In the
pre-dawn darkness of April 16, 1972 four F-4 Phantoms of the
13th Tactical Fighter Squadron roared off the runway at Udorn,
Thailand enroute to North Vietnam The 432nd Tactical Reconnaissance
Wing to which the 13th TFS reports, launched a total of 20 Phantoms
as part of Freedom Porch Bravo.
At the controls of the number three F-4 in the flight was Major
Dan Cherry. In the back was Captain Jeff Feinstein. Cherry was
on his second tour in the theater. His first tour, between January
and August 1967 resulted in 100 missions into North Vietnam
at the controls of a Republic F-105 “Thunderchief.”
He volunteered for a second tour and was assigned to the Udorn,
Thailand based 13th TFS.
The
flight of Phantoms of which Cherry was part were assigned to
fly MIGCAP for a strike into Laos. When the strike package did
not arrive, they proceeded to their secondary patrol area. Shortly
after they arrived on station, they were engaged by several
MiG-21s. Even though his Phantom was plagued by missile problems,
Cherry was still successful in downing a MiG with a AIM-7 Sparrow
radar-guided missile. Following the MiG kill, Cherry would go
on to a long and successful career in the U.S.A.F. Reaching
the rank of Brigadier General and leading the Thunderbirds along
the way before retiring to Bowling Green, Kentucky.
Cherry’s
Phantom, an F-4D Serial No. 66-7550 would soldier on for nearly
another twenty years before being retired from its final assignment
with the 906th Tactical Fighter Group based at Wright-Patterson
AFB, Dayton, Ohio. Unlike a large number of the retired Phantoms,
7550 would get another lease on life, although not in a flying
role. The Veterans of Foreign Wars post in Enon, Ohio was looking
for a suitable display for the front of their facility. The
F-4D was moved to their location and placed on display. Over
time enthusiasm for the display waned and the aircraft began
to deteriorate due to the harsh weather conditions.
In 2004
Cherry was asked to arrange a tour of the USAF Museum by a number
of friends in the Bowling Green community. “A group of
guys about my age, in their mid to late 60’s, have a group
that gets together early every morning and goes on a real fast
walk. We’ve been doing it for 10 or 15 years and its turned
into as much a social gathering as anything else. Because of
my Air Force background they wanted me to set up a special tour
of the museum. About eight of us went to Wright-Patterson and
we had a big weekend planned. After the museum we planned to
take in a ballgame in Cincinnati. At the museum a member of
the staff came down to greet us. He told us, ‘You know,
there is an airplane that should be of interest to you guys
from Kentucky and it might become available sometime soon.’
I knew what he was talking about because I had seen my old airplane
about two years prior. When the VFW had gotten permission to
put it on display they had contacted me and told me that they
were going to display it and wanted to know if it might be possible
to come up for their ceremony. As it turned, out, I couldn’t
do it for some reason. I wasn’t retired at the time and
I just couldn’t get away. After the tour everybody wanted
to go over to Enon and see my old Phantom. We went over and
found it. It was sitting in the middle of this field in front
of the hall, and it was in pretty bad shape. Grass was growing
up all around it and it just had dirt and bird droppings all
over it. Even so, it was great to see the airplane again and
know it had survived, but it was also sad in a way as well,
because it was in pretty bad shape. They had good intentions,
but they just hadn’t been able to take care of it.”
After
visiting the airplane, the rest of the group was enthusiastic
about obtaining the F-4D and moving it to Bowling Green. Cherry
wasn’t convinced it was a good idea. He recognized that
just getting the airplane to Kentucky and place it on display
was only the beginning. Without long term care, the plane would
quickly descend back to the current state of disrepair. The
group was not deterred and persisted in trying to convince General
Cherry to come on board. Eventually he relented. “One
of our friends is a retired attorney here in town and also a
real bonafide historian had done a lot of research on aviators
from this part of the country who had distinguished themselves.
These aviators stretched all the way from World War One through
to space exploration. Many of these stories, as remarkable as
they are, are just not known to people. Most folks have never
heard of these significant stories. So we started talking about
putting together a plan to build a park that we would call Aviation
Heritage Park. It would be a place to display artifacts that
have some historical ties to a person, a real person, from our
area. This really struck a positive note with me personally
because I was a little apprehensive about just getting my Phantom
here and then leaving it at that. I didn’t want this to
be self-serving in any way.”
The
group formed a non-profit corporation and gained the support
of the local country government. The county filed the paperwork
with USAF Museum to obtain the airplane and designated the Aviation
Heritage Park organization as their agent for the removal and
refurbishment of the airplane. Worldwide Aircraft Recovery was
hired to move 66-7550 from Ohio to Kentucky. In November 2005
the airframe was disassembled and then reassembled at Warren
County Regional Airport in Bowling Green, where the park was
to be constructed. In May the Vietnam era paint scheme that
the fighter wore when Cherry downed the MiG was reapplied. According
to Cherry, “We took great pains to restore it exactly
as it looked back in 1972. We wanted to be precise as to where
the green and the brown camouflage paint blended together and
certainly we have all the markings exactly like they were in
1972. We’re real proud of the outcome.” In order
to finish out the display, the group is looking for the complete
instrument complement for the front and rear cockpit.
Now
that the first exhibit has been prepared externally, the group
is hard at work preparing the site for its display. “We’ve
got engineering and an architectural firm engaged, and a conceptual
design completed. And we expect to break ground in early spring
2007 and have phase one complete and 550 in place next summer.
As soon as we do that we are going to be busy looking for other
artifacts that we can put on display. Our conceptual design
has room for a total of seven aircraft. With the Phantom being
the initial display, we add others as resources permit. However,
we don’t want to put airplanes on display just because
we can get them and they are handy. They have to have a story
to tell about a real person or persons that have some ties to
either Western Kentucky University here in Bowling Green, or
this part of the state of Kentucky. That is our kind of niche.
We are hoping by doing that we will be an inspiration to the
younger generation of kids that may aspire to a career in some
form of aviation.”
Most
likely the next acquisition for Aviation Heritage Park will
be a helicopter. Many veterans from western Kentucky flew helicopters
in combat, so a Huey or Cobra would be appropriate. Another
important addition that Cherry would like to see added to the
park is a Grumman F9F Panther. “I know it will be a long
shot for us to find a Panther, although I know they exist on
display. A gentleman from our area by the name of Johnny Magda
was assigned to the Blue Angles in 1949 and became their leader
in January 1950.” Magda was flying Wildcat’s during
the Battle of Midway in June 1942 when his plane ran out of
fuel after attacking Japanese aircraft carriers. He ditched
in the Pacific and floated in a rubber life raft for five days
before being rescued 300 miles from where he went down. Assigned
to the U.S.S. Saratoga, he would go on to down four Japanese
aircraft. When the Korean War broke out the Navy disbanded the
Blues and they were assigned to the U.S.S. Princeton. On March
8, 1951, Magda was leading an attack on North Korean and Chinese
installations at Tanchon when his jet was hit and burst into
flames. He headed out to sea, but crashed and was killed. “He
was just a remarkable, remarkable guy and just the kind of guy
that you would give anything to know. After talking to people
who actually knew him and flew with him you find out that he
was everything that his press releases said he was. He was a
special kind of a commander, leader and aviator. That is why
we want a Panther. It can tell a bigger story than the airplane
itself.”
All
of the activity surrounding the preservation and display of
Cherry’s MiG-Killer Phantom, has led to another quest.
Cherry is now on the hunt for the pilot of the MiG-21 he downed
that April day. “I was in casual conversation with the
same group of guys who person who started this process, and
in casual conversation one of them said ‘Wouldn’t
it be great if you could find the pilot of the MiG.’ The
more I thought about it, I thought ‘Gee Whiz, that would
be something.’ I personally would really like to meet
this guy. At the time of the shoot down we believed he was Vietnamese,
not Russian or Eastern Bloc. We don’t know that for a
fact, but it was rumored that he had several kills to his credit.
I don’t know what his name was, but I know he survived
the shoot down because I saw him very clearly and up close in
his deployed parachute. It was also rumored he went back and
flew more missions. I would eventually like to facilitate meeting
between the two of us. I am trying to use some leads through
a local businessman who has contacts over there to track him
down. The Vietnamese Air Force kept excellent records of their
engagements so we just need to find the right person who can
help us track him down.”
Cherry
sums up the goal behind the Aviation Heritage Park, “We
see the Phantom and every other artifact that’s being
discussed more than a monument. More than anything else they
are designed more as an educational. That is why we want to
display all the a artifacts down on their landing gear so that
we can have platforms on-site and hoist school groups and tourism
groups up to actually get in or look in the cockpit so they
can try to personally experience what it might have been like
to fly that particular airplane.
For more information on the Aviation Heritage Park, visit www.aviationheritagepark.com.